
Does the gas source in the factory generally not need to consider the gas volume?
The factory’s air source design must consider the gas volume issue, which is a key factor in ensuring stable production operation. The following is a detailed explanation from four aspects: the core requirements of the gas source system, the risks of insufficient gas volume, the hidden dangers of excess gas volume, and the optimization direction:
1. Core requirements of gas source system: balance between supply and demand
The core tasks of the factory’s air supply system (such as air compressor, air storage tank, pipeline network) areMatch the consumption of gas equipment in real time。If the gas supply amount is less than the equipment demand, it will cause:
- production disruptions: Pneumatic tools (such as manipulators and spraying equipment) are shut down due to insufficient air pressure, which directly affects the efficiency of the production line.
- equipment damage: Precision equipment such as laser cutting machines and CNC machine tools experience processing errors due to air pressure fluctuations, and even damage core components.
- quality defects: Due to unstable air supply to injection molding machines, bottle blowing machines, etc., product size deviations and surface flaws have been caused, and the defective rate has increased.
2. Deep risks of insufficient gas volume
- Increased hidden costs
- Frequent starting and stopping of air compressors (such as screw machines) will accelerate wear and increase maintenance costs.
- In order to make up for the air volume gap, additional small air compressors may be needed, resulting in increased energy consumption.
- safety hazards
- In some processes (such as chemical reactor control), if valve action is delayed due to insufficient gas volume, safety accidents may be caused.
3. Potential problems of excess gas volume
- energy waste
- When air compressors operate at low load for a long time, the energy efficiency ratio (specific power) decreases, and electricity bills increase.
- Excessive gas supply causes excessive pipeline pressure and increases the risk of leakage.
- Shorten equipment life
- Post-treatment equipment such as gas tanks and filters is frequently subjected to high-pressure shocks, and the service life is shortened.
4. Practical direction of gas volume optimization
- Accurate demand calculation
- Calculate the total gas demand through the power and gas consumption parameters of the gas equipment, combined with the production rhythm.
- Considering future production capacity expansion, 20%-30% of gas volume redundancy will be reserved.
- Smart gas supply system
- Using a variable frequency air compressor, the speed is automatically adjusted according to the air consumption, and the energy saving rate can reach 30%.
- Configure intelligent pipe networks to monitor gas consumption in each area in real time through pressure sensors, and dynamically adjust gas supply strategies.
- leakage management
- Regular leak detection and repair of small leaks (such as leaks below DN10) can reduce energy consumption by 5%-15%.
conclusionThe design of plant gas source must take gas volume as the core parameter, and realize accurate matching of gas supply and gas consumption through scientific calculation, intelligent regulation and fine management, so as to avoid production risks and reduce operating costs.